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1 ἅλς
A salt,πάσσε δ' ἁλὸς θείοιο Il.9.214
, cf. Od.17.455; ἁλὸς μέταλλον a salt-mine, Hdt.4.185; ἁλὸς χόνδροι lumps of rock-salt, ib. 181 : sg. also Ar.Ach. 835, Philyll.28, Axionic.8: more freq. in pl., Od.11.123, Hdt.4.53, al., etc.:—prov. phrases:οὐ σύ γ' ἂν.. σῷ ἐπιστάτη οὐδ' ἅλα δοίης Od.17.455
;φῄς μοι πάντα δόμεν· τάχα δ'.. οὐδ' ἅλα δοίης Theoc.27.61
; ἅλας συναναλῶσαι, i.e. to be bound by ties of hospitality, Arist.EN 1156b27; τῶν ἁλῶν συγκατεδηδοκέναι μέδιμνον to have eaten a bushel of salt together, i.e. to be old friends, Com.Adesp.176; οἱ περὶ ἅλα καὶ κύαμον, of friends, Plu.2.684e, cf. Arist.EE 1238a3;ὅρκον μέγαν, ἅλας τε καὶ τράπεζαν Archil.96
;ποῦ ἅλες; ποῦ τράπεζαι; D.19.189
; τοὺς ἅλας παραβαίνειν ib.191;τοὺς τῆς πόλεως ἅλας περὶ πλείονος ποιήσασθαι τῆς ξενικῆς τραπέζης Aeschin.3.224
; ἁλῶν δὲ φόρτος ἔνθεν ἦλθεν, ἔνθ' ἔβη 'light come, light go', Zen.2.20; ἅλασιν ὕει, of great abundance, Suid.2 in pl. of medical preparations, Dsc.5.109.II brine, Call.Fr.50.2ἃ. Ἰνδικός
sugar,Archig.
ap. Paul.Aeg.2.53.IV ἅλες, οἱ, metaph., like Lat. sales, wit, possible but unlikely in Pl. Smp. 177b, Ep.Col.4.6; certain in Plu.2.854c; ἅλες called " χάριτες" ib.685a. (Cf.sq.)------------------------------------Aἁλὸς πολιοῖο Il.20.229
), sea (generally of shallow water near shore),εἰς ἅλα δῖαν Il.1.141
; in sea-water,Od.
2.261;ἢ ἁλὸς ἢ ἐπὶ γῆς 12.27
: sts. pleonast.πόντος ἁλός Il.21.59
, Thgn.10; ἁλὸς πελάγη or πέλαγος, Od.5.335, h.Ap. 73, E.Tr.88;πελαγίαν ἅλα A.Pers. 427
;παρ' ἁλμυρὰν ἅλα E.Ba.17
; in pl. (with a pun on ἅλς A), Ar.Ach. 760.—Poet. word: nom. only Emp.56. (Cf. Lat. sal: both masc. and fem. are from the same root.)
См. также в других словарях:
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